图书在版编目 (CIP) 数据
新汉语水平考试模拟试题集 HSK 一级 / 王江主任主编.
—北京: 北京语言大学出版社, 2010. 7
ISBN 978-7-5619-2814-1
Ⅰ. ①新··· ②Ⅱ. ①王··· ③汉语—对外汉语教学—
水平考试—习题 Ⅳ. ①H195.44
中国版本图书馆 CIP 数据核字 (2010) 第 142434 号
书 名: 新汉语水平考试模拟试题集 HSK 一级
责任印制: 王江 主编
出 版 发 行: 北京语言大学出版社
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版 次: 2010 年 7 月第 1 版 2010 年 7 月第 1 次印刷
开 本: 787 毫米 × 1092 毫米 1/16 印张: 10.75
字 数: 146 千字
书 号: ISBN 978-7-5619-2814-1/H-10188
定 价: 32.00 元 (含录音 MP3)
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编写说明
新汉语水平考试 (HSK) 是由中国国家汉办于 2009 年推出的的一项国际汉语能力标准化考试, 重点考查考生汉语第二语言的考生在生活, 学习和工作中运用汉语进行交际的能力。考试共分 6 个等级的笔试和 3 个等级的口试。
为了使考生能够更好地适应最新的考试模式, 了解考试内容, 明确考试重点, 熟悉新题型, 把握答题技巧, 我们依据国家汉办颁布的 《新汉语水平考试大纲 (HSK 一级至 HSK 六级》, 在认真听取有关专家的建议、充分研究样题及命题思路的基础上, 编写了此套应试辅导丛书。
本套丛书的根据新 HSK 的等级划分分为六册, 分别是:
《新汉语水平考试模拟试题集 HSK 一级》
《新汉语水平考试模拟试题集 HSK 二级》
《新汉语水平考试模拟试题集 HSK 三级》
《新汉语水平考试模拟试题集 HSK 四级》
《新汉语水平考试模拟试题集 HSK 五级》
《新汉语水平考试模拟试题集 HSK 六级》
每级分册均由 10 套笔试模拟试题组成, 试题前对该级别考题作了考试介绍, 对新模式的答题方法进行了指导; 试题后附有听力文本及答案, 随书附有听力模拟试题的录音 MP3。
本套丛书的主要编写者均为教学经验丰富的对外汉语教师, 同时又是汉语水平测试方面的研究者。所有试题在出版前均经过参加新 HSK 考试的考生测试。各级试题所涉及的词汇及测试点全面覆盖大纲词汇及语法点。我们精心选取语料, 合理控制难易程度, 科学分配题数量和答题时间, 力求使本套丛书的模拟试题更加接近新 HSK 真题。
相信广大考生及从事试辅导的教师们不会无益于本套丛书。这也是我们的最大心愿; 同时也要希望能用本套书的同仁们不受各腐败、授宝贵意见。
本套丛书各分册配录音听力试题前中国的国民乐曲“女子十二乐坊”奏, 在此深表谢意。
《新汉语水平考试模拟试题集》编委会
Preface
The new HSK is a standardized test of international Chinese proficiency launched by Hanban in 2009, which mainly tests the non-native speakers’ ability to communicate in Chinese in their life, study and work. There are 6 levels of written test and 3 levels of oral test.
In order to help the test takers get familiar with the mode and questions of the new test, understand its contents and focuses, as well as master the test taking strategies, we have compiled this series of test guides based on the opinions of relevant experts and our sufficient study on the sample tests.
There are 6 books in this series, corresponding to the six levels of the new HSK.
Simulated Tests of the New HSK (Level I)
Simulated Tests of the New HSK (Level II)
Simulated Tests of the New HSK (Level III)
Simulated Tests of the New HSK (Level IV)
Simulated Tests of the New HSK (Level V)
Simulated Tests of the New HSK (Level VI)
Each book includes 10 written tests. Before the simulated tests is the introduction to the test of the level and the directions for answering the questions of the new mode. The script of the listening section and answers can be found after the tests. An MP3 disc of the recording of the listening section is attached to the book.
All the authors and editors of this series are Chinese teachers with rich teaching experience, as well as researchers of international Chinese proficiency testing. Before publication, all of the simulated tests had been taken by examinees who have taken the new HSK. The test materials at all levels ensure a full coverage of the vocabulary and language points required by the outline of new HSK. The language materials have been carefully selected with thoughtful deliberation, the complexity of the questions has been carefully controlled, and the amount of the questions as well as the time to answer the questions have been arranged reasonably. We have done our best to make the simulated tests of this series more like the real new HSK tests.
新汉语水平考试 HSK (一级) 考试介绍
考试对象
参加新 HSK (一级) 的考生已掌握词汇量应为 150 个左右, 可以理解并使用一些简单的汉语词语和句子, 能够进行一些简单的交际, 具备进一步学习汉语的能力。
考试内容及时间
新 HSK (一级) 笔试分为听力力和阅读两个部分, 约 40 分钟, 包括:
- 听力 (20 题, 约 15 分钟)
- 阅读 (20 题, 15 分钟)
还包括考生填入个人信息 5 分钟, 最后写答题卡 5 分钟。
新 HSK (一级) 听力试题每题听两次, 每个部分包括 5 道题。内容和要求如下:
| 听力 | |
| 第一部分 | 听短语判断图片正误 |
| 第二部分 | 听句子选择正确的图片 |
| 第三部分 | 听对话选择正确的图片 |
| 第四部分 | 听句子选择正确的答案 |
新 HSK (一级) 阅读试题每个部分包括 5 道题。内容和要求如下:
| 阅读 | |
| 第一部分 | 判断图片与所给词语是否一致 |
| 第二部分 | 根据句子选择相应的图片 |
| 第三部分 | 根据句子选择上下句 |
| 第四部分 | 选择词语完成句子或对话 |
考试成绩
新 HSK (一级) 听力和阅读部分的满分各为 100 分, 总分 200 分, 120 分为合格。考试成绩有效期长有效。作为外国留学生进入中国院校学习的汉语能力证明, 成绩有效期为两年 (从考试日算起)。
Introduction to the new HSK (Level I)
Test takers
The new HSK (Level I) is designed for learners who have acquired a vocabulary of approximate 150 Chinese characters. They can understand and use some simple Chinese characters and sentences to make easy communication, thus having the ability to continue their Chinese study.
Contents and time of the test
The new HSK (Level I) written test consists of two sections: listening and reading. It is approximate 40-minute long, including:
- Listening (20 questions, about 15 minutes)
- Reading (20 questions, 15 minutes)
It also includes the 5 minutes for test takers to fill in their personal information and the 5 minutes in the end of the test to write the answers on the answer sheet provided.
In the new HSK (Level I) listening section, each question will be heard twice and each part includes five questions. The questions and the requirements are as follows:
| Listening | |
| Part I | Listen to the phrases and decide whether the pictures are true or false. |
| Part II | Listen to the sentences and choose the right pictures. |
| Part III | Listen to the dialogues and choose the right pictures. |
| Part IV | Listen to the sentences and choose the right answers. |
In the new HSK (Level I) reading section, each part includes five questions. The questions and the requirements are as follows:
| Reading | |
| Part I | Decide whether the pictures are the correct ones for the words or expression given. |
| Part II | Choose the corresponding pictures based on the sentences given. |
| Part III | Match the sentences that are closely related in meaning. |
| Part IV | Choose the right words or expressions to complete the sentences or dialogues. |
Test score
The full score for each of the listening and reading sections in the new HSK (Level I) is 100. The total score is 200 and the minimum score to pass the test is 120. The test result has a long-term validity. As a Chinese language proficiency certificate for an international student to apply for Chinese educational institutions, it is valid in two years (starting from the date of the test).
新汉语水平考试 HSK (一级) 答题指南
新 HSK (一级) 听力阅部试题前都给出了示例, 要求学生仿照示例完成试题.
新 HSK (一级) 试卷上的词语和句子都标注了拼音, 有大量的图片题。
听力
听力每题都听两次, 除重复试题时间外, 第一部分每题答题时间为 6 秒, 第二部分为 8 秒, 第三、四部分为 12 秒左右。考生在作答时应抓住图片的主要信息, 找与听词语或句子有密切关联的图片。
第一部分 共 5 个题。这部分试题是根据录音中的短语对话所给的图片进行正误判断的。下面以模拟试卷 1 的示例为例。在录音中你听到 “很高兴” 这个短语, 图片上一个人在高兴地笑, 而这张图片是对的; 而你听到 “看电影” 这个短语, 图片上却是一个人在看报纸, 所以是错的:
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